Title : 
Depth perception circuit employing serial output signals from two vision chips
         
        
            Author : 
Yamakawa, Takeshi ; Shimonomura, Kazuhiro ; Udono, Tadatsugu ; Yagi, Tetsuya
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Control Eng. & Sci., Kyushu Inst. of Technol., Iizuka, Japan
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
The retina is an intelligent vision sensor indispensable in real-time image processing of animals. The parallel image processing function of the retina was realized in an analog CMOS integrated circuit (vision chip). The application to high-order information processing of the vision chip is considered. Depth perception is given as one of such processing. When animals and robots go around in the real three-dimensional world, depth perception is indispensable. Binocular disparity is one of the most important clues for depth perception. In this work, a simple depth perception circuit based on binocular disparity was designed and fabricated, and the correct experimental results were obtained for some targets
         
        
            Keywords : 
CMOS image sensors; digital signal processing chips; parallel processing; prosthetics; vision defects; visual perception; CMOS integrated circuit; binocular disparity; depth perception; image processing; parallel processing; prosthesis; retina; serial output signals; vision chips; CMOS analog integrated circuits; Detectors; Image edge detection; Image processing; Intelligent sensors; Resistors; Retina; Shift registers; Smoothing methods; Yagi-Uda antennas;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1999. IEEE SMC '99 Conference Proceedings. 1999 IEEE International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Tokyo
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-5731-0
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICSMC.1999.812434