Title :
PHB/PZT composite
Author :
Malmonge, J.A. ; Okajima, L.H. ; Malmonge, L.F. ; Sakamoto, W.K. ; Malmonge, S.M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. de Fisica e Quimica, Univ. Estadual Paulista, Ilha Solteira, Brazil
Abstract :
Flexible standing films of piezoelectric composite made of lead zirconate titanate (PZT) ceramic powder and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) in powder form were obtained by mixing both polymers mechanically and pressed at 180 °C. The piezoelectric coefficient d33 were investigated as function of PZT content, poling temperature and electric field. The highest value for d33 coefficient was around 6pC/N for 50 vol% of PZT content in the composite. As PHB is a biodegradable polymer the composite has potential application as sensor minimizing the environmental problems.
Keywords :
dielectric polarisation; filled polymers; lead compounds; mixing; piezoceramics; pressing; thin films; 180 C; PHB-PZT composite; PZT; PbZrO3TiO3; biodegradable polymer; electric field; lead zirconate titanate ceramic powder; mixing; piezoelectric coefficient; piezoelectric composite flexible standing film; poling temperature; poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) powder; pressing; sensor; Biodegradable materials; Ceramics; Electrodes; Piezoelectric films; Piezoelectric polarization; Plastics; Pollution measurement; Polymer films; Powders; Temperature;
Conference_Titel :
Electrets, 2005. ISE-12. 2005 12th International Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9116-0
DOI :
10.1109/ISE.2005.1612348