Title :
Extracting gender discriminating features from facial needle-maps
Author :
Wu, Jing ; Smith, W.A.P. ; Hancock, E.R. ; Kawulok, Michal
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of York, York, UK
Abstract :
In this paper, we show how to extract gender discriminating features from 2.5D facial needle-maps. The standard eigenspace analysis method for non-Euclidean data is principal geodesic analysis (PGA). Based on PGA, we propose a novel supervised weighted PGA method which incorporates local weights into standard PGA to improve gender discriminating capability of the extracted features. The weight map is iteratively optimized from the labeled data, which is different from other gender relevant weights used in the literature. Experimental results illustrate the effectiveness of this method and its successful application to gender classification.
Keywords :
eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; face recognition; feature extraction; gender issues; eigenspace analysis; facial needle-maps; gender classification; gender discriminating features extraction; non-Euclidean data; principal geodesic analysis; Computer science; Data mining; Electronics packaging; Feature extraction; Humans; Image processing; Linear discriminant analysis; Principal component analysis; Psychology; Shape; 3D image processing; feature extraction; gender classification;
Conference_Titel :
Image Processing (ICIP), 2009 16th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cairo
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5653-6
Electronic_ISBN :
1522-4880
DOI :
10.1109/ICIP.2009.5414129