DocumentCode :
3490730
Title :
Mathspeak: An Audio Method for Presenting Mathematical Formulae to Blind Students
Author :
Nazemi, Ali ; Murray, Iain ; Mohammadi, Nazanin
Author_Institution :
Electr. & Comput. Eng. Dept., Curtin Univ., Perth, WA, Australia
fYear :
2012
fDate :
6-8 June 2012
Firstpage :
48
Lastpage :
52
Abstract :
This paper describes the problems involved with learning and understanding math for vision impaired students and developing a computer system approach for rendering mathematical formulae into audio form. Access to mathematics is an obstacle for blind students. The lack of easy access to mathematical resources is a barrier to higher education for many blind students and puts them at an unfair disadvantage in school, academia, and industry [1]. Results from the National Assessment of Educational Progress show that there is great disparity between the math skills of students with disabilities and students without disabilities [2]. A methodology for rendering technical documents, in particular, complex mathematical formula, in an audio descriptive form (Mathspeak) is presented in this paper.
Keywords :
computer aided instruction; handicapped aids; mathematics computing; speech synthesis; vision defects; Mathspeak; National Assessment of Educational Progress; audio descriptive form; audio form mathematical formulae rendering; blind students; complex mathematical formula; computer system approach; disable student math skills; math learning; math understanding; mathematical formulae audio presentation method; mathematical resources; technical document rendering methodology; vision impaired students; Equations; Rendering (computer graphics); Speech; Standards; XML; ASTER; Amsmath; Braille; DotPlus; LaTex; MathMl; Mathematics formulae; Vision-impaired; component;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Human System Interactions (HSI), 2012 5th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Perth, WA
ISSN :
2158-2246
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-4498-2
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/HSI.2012.17
Filename :
6473762
Link To Document :
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