Title :
Electrical stimulator for surface nerve stimulation by using modulated pulses
Author :
Laguna, Z.V. ; Cardiel, E. ; Garay, L.I. ; Hernández, P.R.
Author_Institution :
Ing. Electr., CINVESTAV-IPN, Mexico City, Mexico
fDate :
March 28 2011-April 1 2011
Abstract :
This work presents the design of an electrical stimulator based on modulated pulses. A reduction of the electrical impedance of the skin is pursued in order to facilitate the nerve stimulation with lower intensities of current and for reducing burning and painful effects as well. The stimulator is controlled by a PC through a graphic interface under the LabVIEW platform. Two outputs are available: a) monophasic rectangular pulses with programmable facilities in amplitude, frequency, and pulse width, which are used as the envelope; b) monophasic rectangular pulses with amplitude modulation and pulse width, amplitude and frequency of the carrier, all three adjustable.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; biomedical equipment; computer graphics; computer interfaces; electric impedance measurement; medical computing; neurophysiology; pulse amplitude modulation; skin; LabVIEW platform; amplitude modulation; burning reduction; electrical impedance; electrical stimulator; graphic interface; modulated pulses; monophasic rectangular pulses; painful effect reduction; programmable facilities; pulse width; skin; surface nerve stimulation; Conferences; Couplings; IEEE catalog; Instruments; Medical services; Nickel; Silicon compounds; Surface electrical stimulation; graphic interface; modulated pulses; nerve stimulation; skin impedance;
Conference_Titel :
Health Care Exchanges (PAHCE), 2011 Pan American
Conference_Location :
Rio de Janeiro
Print_ISBN :
978-1-61284-915-7
DOI :
10.1109/PAHCE.2011.5871852