• DocumentCode
    3500266
  • Title

    Neuromorphic motivated systems

  • Author

    Daly, James ; Brown, Jacob ; Weng, Juyang

  • Author_Institution
    Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI, USA
  • fYear
    2011
  • fDate
    July 31 2011-Aug. 5 2011
  • Firstpage
    2917
  • Lastpage
    2924
  • Abstract
    Although reinforcement learning has been extensively modeled, few agent models that incorporate values use biologically plausible neural networks as a uniform computational architecture. We call biologically plausible neural network architecture neuromorphic. This paper discusses some theoretical constraints on neuromorphic intrinsic value systems [3]. By intrinsic, we mean a value system that is likely programmed by the genes, whose value bias has already taken a shape at the birth time. Such an intrinsic value system plays an important role in developing extrinsic values through the agent´s own experience during its life span. Based on our theoretical constraints, we model two types of neurotransmitters, serotonin and dopamine, to construct a neuromorpic intrinsic value system based on a uniform neural network architecture. Serotonin represents punishment and stress, while dopamine represents reward and pleasure. Experimentally, this model allows our simulated robot to develop an attachment to one entity and fear another.
  • Keywords
    biology computing; genetics; learning (artificial intelligence); neural nets; neurophysiology; biologically plausible neural network; dopamine; neuromorphic intrinsic value system; neuromorphic motivated system; neurotransmitter; reinforcement learning; serotonin; Computer architecture; Neuromorphics; Neurons; Neurotransmitters; Pain; Robot sensing systems;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Neural Networks (IJCNN), The 2011 International Joint Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    San Jose, CA
  • ISSN
    2161-4393
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-9635-8
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IJCNN.2011.6033604
  • Filename
    6033604