Title :
Status on the sphinx generator developed at ´Centre d´Etudes de Gramat´ for production of soft X-ray radiation
Author :
Mangeant, Christophe ; Roques, B. ; Cadiergues, R. ; Bayol, F. ; Lassalle, F. ; Bedoch, J.P. ; Boyer, J.L. ; Cambonie, J.F. ; Cazal, Y. ; Chanconie, T. ; Combes, Philippe ; Delchie, J.M. ; Lample, R. ; Laspalles, S. ; Morell, Antoni ; Ritter, Sabine ; Rod
Author_Institution :
Centre d´´Etudes de Gramat, France
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Sphinx is the new name of the facility developed for soft X-ray production at Centre d´Etudes de Gramat (CEG), France. This facility is based on the ECF2 generator which was designed as a 1-3 MJ, 1 /spl mu/s rise time, 5-10 MA current driver. In this paper, we present a detailed view of the technology used for the capacitor bank, for the central vacuum part and for the Z-pinch loads. The capacitor bank is based on the 1 /spl mu/s LTD technology; it now stores 1MJ with 12 parallel coaxial lines and 8 LTD stages per line (charged under 50 kV). We plan to have within the next 2 years, 3 MJ stored energy with 16 lines, 10 LTD stages per line (charged under 70 kV). Improvements made on the LTD stages (8 /spl mu/F, 16 nH, 7.5 m/spl Omega/) and on the trigger system are presented. The modularity of this driver and the design of central vacuum part allow to test different power amplification or direct drive schemes: flux compression and now direct drive Z-pinches are the main experiments. Simple and nested aluminum wire arrays designed for K-shell radiation with implosion time as long as 800 ns were tested. We give details on the mechanical arrangements and some experimental results obtained in 2003 and beginning of 2004.
Keywords :
Z pinch; explosions; plasma X-ray sources; 1 mus; 1 to 3 MJ; 5 to 10 MA; 7.5 mohm; 8 muF; ECF2 generator; K-shell radiation; Sphinx generator; Z-pinch loads; capacitor bank; central vacuum part; current driver; driver modularity; flux compression; implosion time; linear transformer driver technology; mechanical arrangements; nested aluminum wire arrays; parallel coaxial lines; power amplification; soft X-ray radiation production; trigger system; Aluminum; Capacitors; Coaxial components; Production; Testing; Vacuum technology; Wire;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2004. ICOPS 2004. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. The 31st IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8334-6
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2004.1339687