DocumentCode :
3502703
Title :
Sterilization in Plaxy Glass tube by microwave
Author :
Helhel, S. ; Oksuz, L. ; Cerezci, O. ; Rad, A.Y.
Author_Institution :
Dept of Phys., S. Demirel Univ., Isparta, Turkey
fYear :
2004
fDate :
1-1 July 2004
Firstpage :
194
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Microwave plasma was built to produce plasma in an axial direction. Plasma was initiated in a Plaxy Glass made vacuum tube using a 2.45 GHz commercial magnetron and the system was driven by a 14 A DC current passing through a 16 cm inner diameter toroid. Measurements with a Langmuir probe and ICCD for optical spectrometry were used to characterize internal parameters like electron density, electron temperature and different properties of the heavy particles. This study presents the effect of the system on the bacteria. They are gram positive and gram negative bacteria that refers to structure of the cell wall. The sterilization efficacy of microwave plasma was found to be over 99.5% in Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epider-midis, Bacillus subtilis (vegetative cell), Bacillus cereus (vegetative cell), Klebsiella pneumonia and Escherichia coli.
Keywords :
Langmuir probes; biological effects of microwaves; cellular biophysics; cellular effects of radiation; decontamination; microorganisms; plasma applications; plasma density; plasma temperature; 14 A; 16 cm; 2.45 GHz; Bacillus cereus; Bacillus subtilis; DC current passage; Escherichia coli; Klebsiella pneumonia; Langmuir probe; Plaxy Glass tube; Staphylococcus aureus; Staphylococcus epider-midis; electron density; electron temperature; gram negative bacteria; gram positive bacteria; heavy particles; image intensified charge coupled device; microwave plasma; microwave sterilisation; optical spectrometry; plasma production; vacuum tube; vegetative cell; Density measurement; Electron tubes; Glass; Microorganisms; Particle measurements; Plasma applications; Plasma measurements; Plasma temperature; Toroidal magnetic fields; Vacuum systems;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2004. ICOPS 2004. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. The 31st IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
ISSN :
0730-9244
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8334-6
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2004.1339771
Filename :
1339771
Link To Document :
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