Title :
An IR local positioning system for smart items and devices
Author :
Aitenbichler, Erwin ; Mühlhäuser, Max
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Darmstadt Univ. of Technol., Germany
Abstract :
This paper describes IRIS-LPS (InfraRed Indoor Scout), an optical infrared local positioning system. The tracked objects carry active tags that emit infrared signals which are received by a stationary mounted stereo-camera. The system is based on cheap off-the-shelf components, is easy to deploy, and features a large range of coverage. It is capable of tracking a large number of tags without significant performance impact, since the sampling rate remains constant with an increasing number of tags. A test installation of the system has been evaluated in a lecture hall. The positioning system is utilized by our audio-centric user terminal called Talking Assistant. This and other application scenarios are described at the end.
Keywords :
intelligent sensors; mobile computing; optical tracking; IR local positioning system; audio-centric user terminal; stationary mounted stereo-camera; tracking; Calibration; Cameras; Geometrical optics; Lenses; Nonlinear distortion; Nonlinear optics; Optical distortion; Pixel; Solid modeling; Space technology;
Conference_Titel :
Distributed Computing Systems Workshops, 2003. Proceedings. 23rd International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-1921-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICDCSW.2003.1203576