Title :
Self-magnetic cusp limit of a finite sized bunched relativistic annular electron beam
Author :
Hess, M. ; Chen, C.
Author_Institution :
Plasma Sci. & Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. We show the existence of a self-magnetic cusp which forms in a highly bunched (zero bunch length) annular electron beam as the average beam current approaches a critical current limit. The self-magnetic cusp is calculated within the framework of a fluid equilibrium model for periodic azimuthally symmetric relativistic bunched disk beams propagating in a perfectly conducting cylindrical pipe with a uniform magnetic focusing field. In certain parameter regimes, magnetic cusp formation plays an important role in determining the operational current limit of high-current bunched annular beam experiments. We also discuss how finite bunch length affects the formation of the self-magnetic cusp.
Keywords :
particle beam bunching; plasma focus; plasma transport processes; plasma-beam interactions; relativistic electron beams; relativistic plasmas; bunched relativistic annular electron beam; conducting cylindrical pipe; electron beam current; electron beam propagation; fluid equilibrium model; magnetic focusing field; periodic azimuthally symmetric electron beam; self magnetic cusp formation; Critical current; Electron beams; Magnetic liquids; Nuclear and plasma sciences; Particle beams;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2004. ICOPS 2004. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. The 31st IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8334-6
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2004.1339932