Title :
Nematic liquid crystal channel waveguides embedded in SiO2/Si grooves
Author :
d´Alessandro, Antonio ; Bellini, Bruno ; Donisi, D. ; Asquini, Rita
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., La Sapienza Univ., Rome, Italy
Abstract :
We demonstrate novel channel waveguides made of SiO2/Si grooves filled with liquid crystals. We investigated the polarization dependency of waveguides using the commercial nematic liquid crystal E7. The orthogonal polarization state, for which the optical electric field "sees" only the lower LC refractive index, was suppressed by 21 dB.
Keywords :
electro-optical devices; elemental semiconductors; integrated optics; liquid crystal devices; nematic liquid crystals; optical waveguides; refractive index; silicon; silicon compounds; SiO2-Si; SiO2/Si grooves; channel waveguides; lower LC refractive index; nematic liquid crystal E7; optical electric field; orthogonal polarization state; polarization dependency; Fiber nonlinear optics; Liquid crystals; Liquid waveguides; Nonlinear optics; Optical filters; Optical refraction; Optical scattering; Optical signal processing; Optical variables control; Optical waveguides;
Conference_Titel :
Fibres and Optical Passive Components, 2005. Proceedings of 2005 IEEE/LEOS Workshop on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8949-2
DOI :
10.1109/WFOPC.2005.1462139