Title : 
Performance evaluation of a sub-harmonic protection relay using practical waveforms
         
        
            Author : 
Perera, N. ; Narendra, Krish ; Fedirchuk, D. ; Midence, R. ; Sood, V.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
ER Phase Power Technol., Winnipeg, MB, Canada
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Sub-synchronous resonance is a phenomenon in which electrical energy is exchanged between generators and transmission systems below the nominal power frequency (50/60Hz). It can be caused due to many reasons such as interaction of a series compensated transmission line with a synchronous generator, interaction of a generator with a power electronic controller in HVDC transmission system, interaction of a series compensated transmission system and a power electronic control system in a Type 3 wind turbine generator, etc.. This paper evaluates the performance of a sub-harmonic protection relay using practical waveforms captured by the digital fault recorders during sub-synchronous resonance events generated due to the interaction of series compensated transmission lines with Type 3 wind turbines.
         
        
            Keywords : 
HVDC power transmission; power generation protection; power system harmonics; subsynchronous resonance; synchronous generators; wind power plants; wind turbines; HVDC transmission system; digital fault recorders; electrical energy; generators; power electronic control system; practical waveforms; series compensated transmission line; subharmonic protection relay; synchronous generator; transmission systems; type 3 wind turbine generator; Detectors; Harmonic analysis; Power harmonic filters; Power transmission lines; Relays; Resonant frequency; Wind farms; sub-harmonic protection relay; sub-synchronous resonance; transmission lines; wind farms;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Electrical Power and Energy Conference (EPEC), 2012 IEEE
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
London, ON
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4673-2081-8
         
        
            Electronic_ISBN : 
978-1-4673-2079-5
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/EPEC.2012.6474979