Title :
Robust speech dereverberation based on non-negativity and sparse nature of speech spectrograms
Author :
Kameoka, Hirokazu ; Nakatani, Tomohiro ; Yoshioka, Takuya
Author_Institution :
NTT Commun. Sci. Labs., NTT Corp., Atsugi
Abstract :
This paper presents a blind dereverberation method designed to recover the subband envelope of an original speech signal from its reverberant version. The problem is formulated as a blind deconvolution problem with non-negative constraints, regularized by the sparse nature of speech spectrograms. We derive an iterative algorithm for its optimization, which can be seen as a special case of the non-negative matrix factor deconvolution. We confirmed through experiments that the algorithm is fast and robust to speaker movement.
Keywords :
blind source separation; deconvolution; iterative methods; reverberation; blind deconvolution problem; blind dereverberation method; robust speech dereverberation; speech spectrograms; temporal envelope filtering; Deconvolution; Design methodology; Filtering; Filters; Iterative algorithms; Laboratories; Reverberation; Robustness; Spectrogram; Speech; Speech dereverberation; non-negative blind deconvolution; sparseness; temporal envelope filtering;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2009. ICASSP 2009. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Taipei
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2353-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1520-6149
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2009.4959516