Title :
Particle size distribution determination using acoustic information
Author :
Swanepoel, E. ; Weber, D.M. ; Metzner, G.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Stellenbosch Univ., South Africa
Abstract :
A desire to increase the efficiency of the comminution process in mineral processing systems has led to the need of determining the size distribution of ore particles at various stages in the system. This paper presents a method to achieve this from the acoustic signal generated when the particles impact on a cantilever bar. The bar is modeled as a linear system which is excited by impulses (impact of particles). The response of the bar is deconvolved from the acoustic signal to obtain an impulse whose amplitude is proportional to the energy of the impact. The feasibility of various transducers and feature extraction techniques are investigated
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; acoustic transducers; deconvolution; feature extraction; mineral processing industry; particle size measurement; strain gauges; transient response; acoustic information; acoustic signal; acoustic transducer; acoustic vibrations; bar response; cantilever bar; comminution process; deconvolution; feature extraction; impulse amplitude; impulse excitation; linear system model; mineral processing systems; ore particles; particle size distribution determination; strain gauges; transducers; Acoustic measurements; Acoustic transducers; Acoustical engineering; Capacitive sensors; Filters; Force measurement; Ores; Power system modeling; Signal processing; Strain measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Africon, 1999 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Cape Town
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5546-6
DOI :
10.1109/AFRCON.1999.820840