Title :
Cluster Competitiveness and Strategy Based on Modified GEM Model - An Analysis on Changsha Engineering Machinery Cluster in Center China
Author :
Da-yuan, Li ; Ya-qing, Zhou
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Manage., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou
Abstract :
Clusters perform differently. Many studies have focused on the competitiveness and strategy, among which the GEM (Groundings-Enterprises-Markets) model is quite favored in practice though with some intrinsic drawbacks, i.e., heuristic, simple and general. By analytic hierarchy process (AHP), detailed and weighted indicators through SPSS analysis and a special cluster, we try to overcome the defects. We apply the modified framework into Changsha engineering machinery cluster in center China and evaluates the competitiveness in detail. Finally, we propose three strategies according to the modified GEM analysis, which are, cluster foundation improvement strategy, cluster innovation strategy and, global value chain strategy
Keywords :
decision making; government policies; industrial economics; innovation management; local government; machinery production industries; organisational aspects; statistical analysis; strategic planning; Center China; Changsha engineering machinery cluster; Changsha government; analytic hierarchy process; cluster competitiveness; cluster strategy; global value chain strategy; groundings-enterprises-markets model; innovation strategy; modified GEM model; weighted indicators; Appraisal; Engineering management; Environmental economics; Industrial economics; Machinery; Performance analysis; Region 3; Statistics; Sustainable development; Technological innovation; Changsha engineering machinery cluster; Cluster competitiveness; Cluster strategy; Modified GEM model;
Conference_Titel :
Management Science and Engineering, 2006. ICMSE '06. 2006 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Lille
Print_ISBN :
7-5603-2355-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICMSE.2006.314191