Title :
Improvement of sensing and actuating property of parallel beam gyroscope
Author :
Sato, Hiroshi ; Fukuda, Toshio ; Arai, Fumihito ; Itoigawa, Kouichi ; Tsukahara, Yasuhisa
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Micro Syst. Eng., Nagoya Univ., Japan
Abstract :
Parallel beam structure has many significant features as follows: the tip moves in parallel at the end; the structure converts small displacements into large strain; strain is concentrated at the boundary point between the parallel-beam part and the supporting part; interfere between the units is reduced; lateral rigidity is high. The authors propose this structure for the development of a piezoelectric vibrating gyroscope (angular rate sensor), and detection of the angular rate using this gyroscope. The method for super sensitizing by bringing two resonance frequencies (drive resonance frequency and sensing resonance frequency) close, is presented. A suppression method for mechanical coupling that arises by bringing two resonance frequencies close, is described. It is concluded that the structure described is suitable for the gyroscope
Keywords :
angular measurement; gyroscopes; microactuators; microsensors; piezoelectric actuators; resonance; vibrations; FEM analysis; angular rate sensor; boundary point; drive resonance frequency; lateral rigidity; parallel beam gyroscope; piezoelectric vibrating gyroscope; resonance frequencies; sensing resonance frequency; strain; Capacitive sensors; Compressive stress; Force sensors; Gyroscopes; Mechanical sensors; Resonance; Resonant frequency; Systems engineering and theory; Tensile stress; Vibrations;
Conference_Titel :
Micromechatronics and Human Science, 1999. MHS '99. Proceedings of 1999 International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Nagoya
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5790-6
DOI :
10.1109/MHS.1999.820013