Title :
A reactive controller framework for quadrupedal locomotion on challenging terrain
Author :
Barasuol, Victor ; Buchli, Jonas ; Semini, C. ; Frigerio, Marco ; De Pieri, Edson R. ; Caldwell, D.G.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Autom. & Syst., Fed. Univ. of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianpolis, Brazil
Abstract :
We propose a reactive controller framework for robust quadrupedal locomotion, designed to cope with terrain irregularities, trajectory tracking errors and poor state estimation. The framework comprises two main modules: One related to the generation of elliptic trajectories for the feet and the other for control of the stability of the whole robot. We propose a task space CPG-based trajectory generation that can be modulated according to terrain irregularities and the posture of the robot trunk. To improve the robot´s stability, we implemented a null space based attitude control for the trunk and a push recovery algorithm based on the concept of capture points. Simulations and experimental results on the hydraulically actuated quadruped robot HyQ will be presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of our framework.
Keywords :
attitude control; legged locomotion; mechanical stability; mechanical variables control; motion control; trajectory control; HyQ hydraulically actuated quadruped robot; capture points concept; central pattern generation; elliptic trajectory generation; null space based attitude control; push recovery algorithm; reactive controller framework; robot stability control; robot trunk posture; robust quadrupedal locomotion; state estimation; task space CPG-based trajectory generation; terrain irregularities; trajectory tracking errors; Jacobian matrices; Robustness;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2013 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Karlsruhe
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-5641-1
DOI :
10.1109/ICRA.2013.6630926