Title :
A comparative study of density models for gas identification using microelectronic gas sensor
Author :
Brahim-Belhouari, Sofiane ; Bermak, Amine ; Wei, Guangfen ; Chan, Philip C.H.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Hong Kong Univ. of Sci. & Technol., China
Abstract :
The aim of this paper is to compare the accuracy of a range of advanced density models for gas identification from sensor array signals. Density estimation is applied in the construction of classifiers through the use of Bayes rule. Experiments on real sensors´ data has proved the effectiveness of the approach with an excellent classification performance. We compare the classification accuracy of four density models, Gaussian mixture models, generative topographic mapping, probabilistic PCA mixture and k nearest neighbors. On our gas sensors data, the best performance was achieved by the Gaussian mixture models.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; Gaussian processes; array signal processing; density; gas sensors; integrated circuits; principal component analysis; signal classification; Gaussian mixture model; class-conditional density estimation; classification accuracy; combustion gases; density models; gas identification; generative topographic mapping model; k-nearest neighbors model; microelectronic gas sensor; probabilistic PCA mixture model; sensor array signal; Brain modeling; Gas detectors; Linear discriminant analysis; Microelectronics; Nearest neighbor searches; Pattern recognition; Principal component analysis; Sensor arrays; Signal processing; Thin film sensors;
Conference_Titel :
Signal Processing and Information Technology, 2003. ISSPIT 2003. Proceedings of the 3rd IEEE International Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8292-7
DOI :
10.1109/ISSPIT.2003.1341079