Title :
Large vocabulary natural language continuous speech recognition
Author :
Bahl, L.R. ; Bakis, R. ; Bellegarda, J. ; Brown, P.F. ; Burshtein, David ; Das, S.K. ; de Souza, P.V. ; Gopalakrishnan, P.S. ; Jelinek, F. ; Kanevsky, Dimitri ; Mercer, R.L. ; Nadas, A.J. ; Nahamoo, D. ; Picheny, M.A.
Author_Institution :
IBM T.J. Watson Res. Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA
Abstract :
A description is presented of the authors´ current research on automatic speech recognition of continuously read sentences from a naturally-occurring corpus: office correspondence. The recognition system combines features from their current isolated-word recognition system and from their previously developed continuous-speech recognition system. It consists of an acoustic processor, an acoustic channel model, a language model, and a linguistic decoder. Some new features in the recognizer relative to the isolated-word speech recognition system include the use of a fast match to prune rapidly to a manageable number the candidates considered by the detailed match, multiple pronunciations of all function words, and modeling of interphone coarticulatory behavior. The authors recorded training and test data from a set of ten male talkers. The perplexity of the test sentences was found to be 93; none of sentences was part of the data used to generate the language model. Preliminary (speaker-dependent) recognition results on these talkers yielded an average word error rate of 11.0%
Keywords :
speech recognition; acoustic channel model; acoustic processor; automatic speech recognition; continuous speech recognition; continuously read sentences; fast match; function words; interphone coarticulatory behavior; language model; large vocabulary recognition; linguistic decoder; multiple pronunciations; natural language recognition; naturally-occurring corpus; office correspondence; perplexity; speaker dependent recognition; word error rate; Error analysis; Natural languages; Postal services; Prototypes; Speech recognition; System testing; Vocabulary;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1989. ICASSP-89., 1989 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Glasgow
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1989.266464