Title : 
Synthesis of vibrato singing
         
        
            Author : 
Meron, Yorum ; Hirose, Keikichi
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Inf. & Commun. Eng., Tokyo Univ., Japan
         
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Vibrato is an important factor in the production of good quality singing of western classical songs. Vibrato is characterized by a temporal modulation of the singing pitch, as well as of the spectral structure. We are trying to synthesize singing using the large database, selection synthesis scheme. Simple waveform concatenation-modification synthesis can produce unnatural sounding vibrato sounds. A method to synthesize more natural vibrato sounds is described. This method works by ensuring that the phase of the vibrato in the original (source database) unit, used for synthesis, is consistent with the vibrato phase of the synthesized (target) vibrato sound. By doing so, the required modification of the original unit´s prosody can be minimized, and the production of the characteristic vibrato spectral modulations can be improved
         
        
            Keywords : 
audio signal processing; frequency modulation; frequency synthesizers; spectral analysis; good quality singing; large database selection synthesis scheme; phase; prosody; singing pitch; spectral modulations; spectral structure; temporal modulation; vibrato phase; vibrato singing; vibrato sounds; western classical songs; Amplitude modulation; Databases; Degradation; Filters; Frequency modulation; Natural languages; Production; Signal synthesis; Spectral shape; Speech synthesis;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2000. ICASSP '00. Proceedings. 2000 IEEE International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Istanbul
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-6293-4
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICASSP.2000.859067