Title :
Integrated readout of organic scintillator and ZnS:Ag/6LiF for segmented antineutrino detectors
Author :
Kiff, Scott D. ; Bowden, Nathaniel ; Monahan, James ; Reyna, David
Author_Institution :
Sandia Nat. Labs., Livermore, CA, USA
fDate :
Oct. 30 2010-Nov. 6 2010
Abstract :
Antineutrino detection using inverse beta decay conversion has demonstrated the capability to measure nuclear reactor power and fissile material content for nuclear safeguards. Current efforts focus on aboveground deployment scenarios, for which highly efficient capture and identification of neutrons is needed to measure the anticipated antineutrino event rates in an elevated background environment. In this submission, we report on initial characterization of a new scintillation-based segmented design that uses layers of ZnS:Ag/6LiF and an integrated readout technique to capture and identify neutrons created in the inverse beta decay reaction. Laboratory studies with multiple organic scintillator and ZnS:Ag/6LiF configurations reliably identify 6Li neutron captures in 60 cm-long segments using pulse shape discrimination.
Keywords :
beta-decay; neutrino detection; nuclear electronics; nuclear materials safeguards; readout electronics; solid scintillation detectors; 6Li neutron capture; antineutrino detection; antineutrino event rate; fissile material content; integrated readout technique; inverse beta decay reaction; nuclear reactor power measurement; nuclear safeguard; organic scintillator detector; pulse shape discrimination; scintillation-based segmented design; segmented antineutrino detector; Detectors; Inductors; Laboratories; Neutrons; Plastics; Positrons; Prototypes;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (NSS/MIC), 2010 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Knoxville, TN
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9106-3
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2010.5873795