Title :
A chrenkov counter using liquid core fiber for verifying imventory of high intensity low level waste
Author :
Kawarabayashi, Jun ; Hayakawa, Hikaru ; Sato, Yousuke ; Tomita, Hideki ; Iguchi, Tetsuo
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Quantum Eng., Nagoya Univ., Nagoya, Japan
fDate :
Oct. 30 2010-Nov. 6 2010
Abstract :
Decommissioning of nuclear power plant will increase a number of radioactive wastes near future. In Japan, some of the radioactive wastes will show high intensity of radiation and must be disposed in underground that deep enough from human activities. Therefore, it is important to estimate the inventory of such intense radioactive wastes. But it is difficult to verify the inventory of such radioactive wastes directly by a radiation counter because its intensity is too high to estimate by conventional pulse counting method In order to verify the inventory of such radioactive wastes directly, we propose a threshold detector with liquid core fiber as a Cherenkov counter which is applicable to high intensity radiation field. As a result of the preliminary experiment using 137Cs and 60Co gamma sources, we have confirmed that the proposal counter worked as the threshold detector. In this paper, we present the principle of this detector and show a preliminary result of detector response to gamma-rays.
Keywords :
Cherenkov counters; fission reactor decommissioning; gamma-ray production; radioactive sources; radioactive waste disposal; 137Cs gamma sources; 60Co gamma sources; Cherenkov counter; Japan; conventional pulse counting method; detector response; high intensity low level waste; high intensity radiation field; human activities; liquid core fiber; nuclear power plant decommissioning; radiation counter; radiation intensity; radioactive waste inventory; threshold detector; Detectors; Gamma rays; Indexes; Materials; Photonics; Radiation detectors; Refractive index;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (NSS/MIC), 2010 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Knoxville, TN
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9106-3
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2010.5873801