Title :
Photon-counting energy-resolving CdTe detectors for high-flux x-ray imaging
Author :
Barber, William C. ; Nygard, Einar ; Wessel, Jan C. ; Malakhov, Nail ; Hartsough, Neal E. ; Gandhi, Thulasi ; Wawrzyniak, Gregor ; Iwanczyk, Jan S.
Author_Institution :
DxRay, Inc., Northridge, CA, USA
fDate :
Oct. 30 2010-Nov. 6 2010
Abstract :
Developments in room temperature cadmium telluride (CdTe) based solid state imaging arrays for energy-resolved single photon counting in x-ray imaging are discussed. We have designed and constructed a CdTe imaging array, 3 mm thick with a 16 × 16 grid of electrical contacts interconnected to a 256 channel ASIC, with a counting range up to 2 × 107 counts per second per mm2. Cycling between high and low flux generates measurements which are reproducible within the limits of counting statistics, with a response time less than 1 ms. Long-term stability is determined by measuring flood images repeatedly over time. Long exposure to uniform high or low flux does not affect the temporal response, indicating that no polarization is detected within the statistical error of the measurements.
Keywords :
X-ray imaging; application specific integrated circuits; nuclear electronics; photon counting; semiconductor counters; ASIC; CdTe detectors; electrical contacts; flood images measurement; high-flux X-ray imaging; single photon-counting; solid state imaging arrays; Biomedical imaging; Computed tomography; Detectors; Energy resolution; Photonics; Pixel; X-ray imaging;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (NSS/MIC), 2010 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Knoxville, TN
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9106-3
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2010.5874556