Title :
Integrating a context-dependent phrase grammar in the variable n-gram framework
Author :
Siu, Manhung ; Ostendorf, Mari
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Hong Kong Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Clearwater Bay, China
Abstract :
Focuses on the learning of multi-word lexical units, or phrases, and how to model them within the variable n-gram framework. We introduce the notion of context-dependent phrases and suggest an algorithm for the unsupervised learning of phrases. Also, we propose an approach to integrate a phrase grammar and a variable n-gram without the need to explicitly handle multi-word lexical items. The combined variable n-gram phrase grammar improves recognition accuracy on the Switchboard corpus over both the baseline trigram and using a variable n-gram alone
Keywords :
context-sensitive grammars; linguistics; natural languages; nomograms; speech recognition; unsupervised learning; Switchboard corpus; baseline trigram; context-dependent phrase grammar; multi-word lexical unit learning; recognition accuracy; unsupervised learning algorithm; variable n-gram framework; Equations; Information systems; Maximum likelihood estimation; Natural languages; Speech;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2000. ICASSP '00. Proceedings. 2000 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Istanbul
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6293-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2000.862063