• DocumentCode
    3541777
  • Title

    Retrieving electronic ink by content

  • Author

    Kamel, Ibrahim ; Barbará, Daniel

  • Author_Institution
    Panasonic Technol. Inc., Princeton, NJ, USA
  • fYear
    1996
  • fDate
    14-16 Aug 1996
  • Firstpage
    54
  • Lastpage
    61
  • Abstract
    This paper deals with a new emerging multimedia data, namely, electronic ink. As pen-based computers and personal digital assistants (PDAs) become more popular, searching electronic ink becomes an important issue. We treat the ink object as a one dimensional image which is described by a set of features. This is different from the traditional methods that use handwritten recognition techniques to convert it into ASCII. The search retrieves a set of ink objects that most resembles the query object. We describe a multi-stages filter for searching large repository of electronic ink. The first stage is an R-tree based index used to prune the search space. The output of the first stage is a set of words that have some common features with the query. A sequential search algorithm is then used to extract the most similar word to the query string. Our schema is 12 time faster than the sequential and improves the retrieval rate by up to 50%
  • Keywords
    multimedia systems; notebook computers; pattern recognition; R-tree based index; electronic ink retrieval; large repository; multimedia data; one dimensional image; pen-based computers; personal digital assistant; sequential search algorithm; Content based retrieval; Databases; Filters; Handwriting recognition; Image converters; Information retrieval; Ink; Laboratories; Personal digital assistants; Writing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Multimedia Database Management Systems, 1996., Proceedings of International Workshop on
  • Conference_Location
    Blue Mountain Lake, NY
  • Print_ISBN
    0-8186-7469-5
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/MMDBMS.1996.541854
  • Filename
    541854