Title :
Large scale N2 plasma induced by electron beam at high pressure
Author :
Pei, Xiaokang ; Chen, K. ; Lu, Xinyi
Author_Institution :
State Key Lab. of Adv. Electromagn. Eng. & Technol., Huazhong Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Wuhan, China
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Plasma induced by electron beam (EB) have been receiving widely attentions for its attractive features compared with traditional plasma generation techniques such as dielectric barrier discharge, electron cyclotron resonance and the surface wave1. This plasma source has higher ionization and dissociation efficiencies and can generate large scale non-equilibrium plasma at high pressure. Besides, by using high energy electron beam, it is convenient to control the electron density via modulation of beam parameters such as the beam energy. In this paper, a large scale non-equilibrium plasma, Fig. 1 which has a diameter of 50 cm and length of 35 cm at 20 kPa N2 induced by electron beam is reported. The experimental results are consistent with the results simulated by software EGSnrc. The emission spectra reveals that the plasma contains abundant excited N*2 and N+2. It is similar to the traditional plasma generation techniques such as pulse discharge. The rotational and vibrational temperature of the plasma next to the electron beam entrance is about 550 and 1700 K, respectively. The results of time evolution experiment show that there are no obvious influences of space charge on this plasma.
Keywords :
discharges (electric); dissociation; electron beams; ionisation; nitrogen; plasma density; plasma simulation; plasma sources; plasma temperature; rotational-vibrational states; space charge; EGSnrc software; N2; beam energy; beam parameter modulation; dielectric barrier discharge; dissociation efficiency; electron beam entrance; electron cyclotron resonance; electron density; emission spectra; high energy electron beam; ionization efficiency; large scale N2 plasma; large scale nonequilibrium plasma; plasma induced by electron beam; plasma rotational temperature; plasma source; plasma vibrational temperature; pressure 20 kPa; pulse discharge; size 35 cm; size 50 cm; space charge; surface wave; temperature 1700 K; temperature 550 K; time evolution experiment; traditional plasma generation techniques; Discharges (electric); Electromagnetic scattering; Electromagnetics; Electron beams; Laboratories; Plasmas;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science (ICOPS), 2013 Abstracts IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2013.6633296