Title :
Personal identification utilizing finger surface features
Author :
Woodard, D.L. ; Flynn, P.J.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Notre Dame Univ., USA
Abstract :
In this paper we present a novel approach for personal identification, which utilizes finger surface features as a biometric identifier. Using dense range data images of the hand, we calculate the curvature-based surface representation, shape index, for the index, middle, and ring fingers. This representation is used for comparisons to determine subject similarity. Our experiments involve the use of a large data set of range images collected over time. We examine the performance of individual finger surfaces as a biometric identifier as well as the performance when using the three finger surfaces in conjunction. The results of our experiments are presented, which indicate that this approach performs well for a first-of-its-kind biometric technique.
Keywords :
feature extraction; fingerprint identification; image matching; biometric identifier; curvature-based surface representation; finger surface feature; image matching; personal identification; Access control; Application software; Biometrics; Computer science; Computer security; Fingers; Gratings; Image sensors; Law enforcement; Shape;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2005. CVPR 2005. IEEE Computer Society Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-2372-2
DOI :
10.1109/CVPR.2005.273