Title :
Application of microwave techniques in the analysis of quantum waveguide structures and devices
Author :
Weisshaar, A. ; Lary, J. ; Goodnick, S.M. ; Tripathi, V.K.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Oregon State Univ., Corvallis, OR, USA
Abstract :
An extension of the generalized scattering matrix (GSM) technique is formulated to compute the GSM of nonuniform quantum waveguide structures with two-dimensional quantum confinement of electronic states. Low-temperature I-V characteristics for a double constriction are presented, exhibiting a region of negative differential resistance (NDR). A simple design procedure for increasing the temperature range with achievable NDR is introduced.<>
Keywords :
waveguide theory; GSM; I-V characteristics; NDR; design procedure; double constriction; generalized scattering matrix; microwave techniques; negative differential resistance; nonuniform waveguide structures; quantum waveguide structures; temperature range; two-dimensional quantum confinement; Application software; Electromagnetic scattering; Electromagnetic waveguides; Electrons; GSM; Microwave devices; Microwave theory and techniques; Optical waveguides; Quantum computing; Waveguide junctions;
Conference_Titel :
Microwave Symposium Digest, 1991., IEEE MTT-S International
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-87942-591-1
DOI :
10.1109/MWSYM.1991.147041