• DocumentCode
    3565039
  • Title

    High performance 14nm SOI FinFET CMOS technology with 0.0174µm2 embedded DRAM and 15 levels of Cu metallization

  • Author

    Lin, C.-H. ; Greene, B. ; Narasimha, S. ; Cai, J. ; Bryant, A. ; Radens, C. ; Narayanan, V. ; Linder, B. ; Ho, H. ; Aiyar, A. ; Alptekin, E. ; An, J.-J. ; Aquilino, M. ; Bao, R. ; Basker, V. ; Breil, N. ; Brodsky, M. ; Chang, W. ; Clevenger, L. ; Chidamba

  • Author_Institution
    IBM Semicond. R&D Center (SRDC), Hopewell Junction, NY, USA
  • fYear
    2014
  • Abstract
    We present a fully integrated 14nm CMOS technology featuring finFET architecture on an SOI substrate for a diverse set of SoC applications including HP server microprocessors and LP ASICs. This SOI finFET architecture is integrated with a 4th generation deep trench embedded DRAM to provide an ultra-dense (0.0174um2) memory solution for industry leading `scale-out´ processor design. A broad range of Vts is enabled on chip through a unique dual workfunction process applied to both NFETs and PFETs. This enables simultaneous optimization of both lowVt (HP) and HiVt (LP) devices without reliance on problematic approaches like heavy doping or Lgate modulation to create Vt differentiation. The SOI finFET´s excellent subthreshold behavior allows gate length scaling to the sub 20nm regime and superior low Vdd operation. This leads to a substantial (>35%) performance gain for Vdd ~0.8V compared to the HP 22nm planar predecessor technology. At the same time, the exceptional FE/BE reliability enables high Vdd (>1.1V) operation essential to the high single thread performance for processors intended for `scale-up´ enterprise systems. A hierarchical BEOL with 15 levels of copper interconnect delivers both high performance wire-ability as well as effective power supply and clock distribution for very large >600mm2 SoCs.
  • Keywords
    CMOS integrated circuits; DRAM chips; MOSFET; doping; microprocessor chips; semiconductor device metallisation; semiconductor device reliability; silicon-on-insulator; system-on-chip; 4th generation deep trench; CMOS technology; Cu; Cu metallization; FE-BE reliability; HP server microprocessors; LP ASIC; Lgate modulation; SOI FinFET; Si; SoC applications; clock distribution; device optimization; dual work function process; embedded DRAM; heavy doping; hierarchical BEOL; power supply; size 14 nm; ultra-dense memory solution; Computer architecture; Doping; FinFETs; Logic gates; Microprocessors; Optimization; Performance evaluation;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM), 2014 IEEE International
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IEDM.2014.7046977
  • Filename
    7046977