Title :
Modifications to a hydrogen/electric hybrid bus
Author :
Baghzouz, Y. ; Fiene, J. ; Van Dam ; Shi, Li-Hua ; Wilkinson, E. ; Boehm, R.
Author_Institution :
Center for Energy Res., Nevada Univ., Las Vegas, NV
Abstract :
A program to modify a hydrogen hybrid electric bus is described. This is an electric bus that uses a hydrogen-fueled internal combustion engine to charge on-board batteries. The primary goal of the reported work is to extend the range of the bus in a cost-effective manner. Among the modifications being made are the development of a new engine, upgrading the power control system, rewiring critical elements, adapting a supercapacitor regenerative braking system, devising more effective changes to the hydrogen safety systems, and adding a high pressure gas storage system to supplement the existing hydride bed hydrogen storage. All of this work is being supplemented with the use of a dynamic simulation code to determine optimal operational strategies
Keywords :
capacitor storage; electric vehicles; fuel; hydrogen economy; internal combustion engines; power capacitors; regenerative braking; safety systems; secondary cells; critical elements rewiring; dynamic simulation code; high-pressure gas storage system; hydride bed hydrogen storage; hydrogen safety systems; hydrogen-fueled internal combustion engine; hydrogen/electric hybrid bus modification; on-board battery charging; optimal operational strategies; power control system; supercapacitor regenerative braking system; Automotive engineering; Batteries; Hydrogen storage; Internal combustion engines; Microstrip; Petroleum; Power generation; Safety; Supercapacitors; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Energy Conversion Engineering Conference and Exhibit, 2000. (IECEC) 35th Intersociety
Conference_Location :
Las Vegas, NV
Print_ISBN :
1-56347-375-5
DOI :
10.1109/IECEC.2000.870710