• DocumentCode
    3570926
  • Title

    A bipartite-graph based approach for disaster susceptibility comparisons among cities

  • Author

    Wubai Zhou ; Chao Shen ; Tao Li ; Shu-Ching Chen ; Ning Xie ; Jinpeng Wei

  • Author_Institution
    Sch. of Comput. & Inf. Sci., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA
  • fYear
    2014
  • Firstpage
    593
  • Lastpage
    599
  • Abstract
    People are attracted to large cities because of more employment opportunities, convenient facilities, and rich cultural activities. However, large cities are also more vulnerable to natural disasters, which have caused widespread physical destructions, great loss of life and property, and immense havoc. "Which city is less susceptible to natural disasters?" is thus one of the most critical questions one faces when making decisions on travelling or job and business relocation. In this work, we propose a bipartite-graph based framework to compare the impacts of disasters on two cities by answering different queries using textual documents collected online. Besides intuitive simple comparison using statistics, our system also generates textual comparative summaries to better describe the differences between the two cities in terms of safety. Although a number of online services provide disaster events statistic information for cities, our framework compares the impacts of disasters on cities in a more straightforward and comprehensive way.
  • Keywords
    disasters; emergency management; graph theory; query processing; text analysis; bipartite-graph based approach; cultural activities; decision making; disaster event statistic information; disaster susceptibility; employment opportunities; facilities; large-cities; natural disasters; online services; physical destructions; query answering; textual comparative summaries; textual documents; Bipartite graph; Cities and towns; Earthquakes; Encyclopedias; Hurricanes; Safety; Storms; Comparative Summarization; Disaster Susceptibility Comparison; Disaster-Impact Bipartite Graph;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Information Reuse and Integration (IRI), 2014 IEEE 15th International Conference on
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IRI.2014.7051943
  • Filename
    7051943