Title :
Relating Clinical Diagnosis and Biological Analytes via EMRs Clustering
Author :
Canino, Giovanni ; Cannataro, Mario ; Guzzi, Pietro Hiram ; Tradigo, Giuseppe ; Veltri, Pierangelo
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Exp. Med. & Clinic, Magna Graecia Univ., Catanzaro, Italy
Abstract :
Clinical diagnoses are reported in Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) as a code which summarizes the clinical process and health workflow of patients during their staying in health structures. Moreover, biological laboratories manage biochemical analytes (such as glycemia, bilirubin, cholesterol) as information useful for patients´ clinical treatments. Often biological analyses follow standard protocols such as repetition frequency, outcomes and are considered as input for diagnosis or medical treatment definition. In this paper we process diagnosis codes and biochemical analytes of a set of 20 thousands biological analyses on a set of hospitalized patients during one observation year. We cross reference data by using a semantic-based clustering procedure, extract information from EMRs and then cluster them looking for similar patterns of diseases. Finally, biological data are related to diagnosis codes and analyzed towards areas of interest in order to map calculated outliers patients.
Keywords :
diseases; electronic health records; health care; patient diagnosis; patient treatment; pattern clustering; semantic networks; EMR clustering; bilirubin; biochemical analyte management; biological analytes; biological data; biological laboratories; cholesterol; clinical diagnosis; clinical process; diagnosis codes; electronic medical records; glycemia; health structures; health workflow; hospitalized patients; information clustering; information extraction; medical treatment; patient clinical treatments; reference data; repetition frequency; semantic-based clustering procedure; similar disease patterns; standard protocols; Data mining; Diseases; Medical diagnostic imaging; Pathology; Semantics; Unified modeling language;
Conference_Titel :
Healthcare Informatics (ICHI), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
DOI :
10.1109/ICHI.2014.51