Title :
Cost effective storage for energy saving in feeding systems of tramways
Author :
Ceraolo, M. ; Giglioli, R. ; Lutzemberger, G. ; Bechini, A.
Author_Institution :
DESTEC, Univ. of Pisa, Pisa, Italy
Abstract :
This paper evaluates the cost effectiveness of using regenerative braking in a tram line in case of non-reversible substations equipped with battery energy storage. It shows, by the combination of results by numerical simulation model and experimental tests, how it is possible to effectively transform an existing tramway to improve its energy efficiency. Results have shown that also from the economical point of view the proposed solution can be of great interest for the transport company wishful to update its system technology.
Keywords :
energy conservation; numerical analysis; railways; regenerative braking; secondary cells; substations; battery energy storage; cost effective storage; energy efficiency; energy saving; experimental tests; feeding systems; nonreversible substations; numerical simulation model; regenerative braking; system technology; tram line; tramways; transport company; Current measurement; Educational institutions; Energy measurement; Load modeling; Mathematical model; Substations; Voltage measurement; braking energy; cost evaluation; energy recovery; energy storage; lithium battery; tramway;
Conference_Titel :
Electric Vehicle Conference (IEVC), 2014 IEEE International
DOI :
10.1109/IEVC.2014.7056112