Title :
Parallel Sub-structuring Methods for Solving Sparse Linear Systems on a Cluster of GPUs
Author :
Cheik Ahamed, Abal- Kassim ; Magoules, Frederic
Author_Institution :
CUDA Res. Center, Ecole Centrale Paris, Paris, France
Abstract :
The main objective of this work consists in analyzing sub-structuring method for the parallel solution of sparse linear systems with matrices arising from the discretization of partial differential equations such as finite element, finite volume and finite difference. With the success encountered by the general-purpose processing on graphics processing units (GPGPU), we develop an hybrid multi GPUs and CPUs sub-structuring algorithm. GPU computing, with CUDA, is used to accelerate the operations performed on each processor. Numerical experiments have been performed on a set of matrices arising from engineering problems. We compare C+MPI implementation on classical CPU cluster with C+MPI+CUDA on a cluster of GPU. The performance comparison shows a speed-up for the sub-structuring method up to 19 times in double precision by using CUDA.
Keywords :
finite difference methods; finite element analysis; finite volume methods; graphics processing units; linear algebra; parallel architectures; partial differential equations; CPU cluster; CUDA; GPGPU; GPU cluster; GPU computing; finite difference; finite element; finite volume; general-purpose processing on graphics processing units; hybrid multiGPU-CPU; linear algebra; matrices; parallel substructuring methods; partial differential equations; processor; sparse linear systems; Graphics processing units; Linear systems; Partitioning algorithms; Sparse matrices; Symmetric matrices; Vectors; CUDA; Conjugate Gradient; Finite element; GPU Computing; Graphics Processing Unit; Linear algebra; Parallel and distributed computing; Sub-structuring method;
Conference_Titel :
High Performance Computing and Communications, 2014 IEEE 6th Intl Symp on Cyberspace Safety and Security, 2014 IEEE 11th Intl Conf on Embedded Software and Syst (HPCC,CSS,ICESS), 2014 IEEE Intl Conf on
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-6122-1
DOI :
10.1109/HPCC.2014.24