DocumentCode
3582521
Title
A new robust image watermarking method using Dual Intermediate Significant Bits
Author
Mohammed, Ghassan N. ; Yasin, Azman ; Zeki, Akram M.
Author_Institution
Sch. of Comput., Univ. Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Malaysia
fYear
2014
Firstpage
680
Lastpage
685
Abstract
For any watermarking system, there are two important requirements which are quality and robustness. These two requirements are conflicts all the time, which means when increasing image quality the robustness will decreasing and vice versa. This study focuses on the robustness after applied chosen attacks for the watermarked image based on the existing technique Dual Intermediate Significant Bit (DISB). This method requires embedding two bits into every pixel of the original image, while and the other six bits are changed so as to directly assimilate the original pixel. In the case, when the two hidden bits are equal or not equal to the original bits, there is a need to use mathematical equations to solve this problem. Two measurements criteria used in this study to test image robustness, the first one is Normalized Cross Correlation (NCC) and Bit Error Ratio (BER). The results show that the proposed model produces robustness watermarked images as compared to our previous method when focuses on the high quality of the watermarked image.
Keywords
error statistics; image watermarking; BER; NCC; bit error ratio; dual intermediate significant bits; hidden bits; image robustness; mathematical equations; normalized cross correlation; robust image watermarking method; Bit error rate; Conferences; Control systems; PSNR; Robustness; Watermarking; BER; DISB; Image Robustness; NCC;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Control System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN
978-1-4799-5685-2
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICCSCE.2014.7072804
Filename
7072804
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