Title :
R-D optimized media streaming enhanced with adaptive media playout
Author :
Kalman, Miklos ; Steinbach, Eckehurd ; Girod, Bernd
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Stanford Univ., CA, USA
fDate :
6/24/1905 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Streaming media systems buffer media data at the client to improve reconstruction quality at the cost of latency. Reconstruction quality may be further improved with rate-distortion optimized packet transmission. In this paper we show how the tradeoff between buffering latency and reconstruction quality can be improved with adaptive media playout (AMP) - the client-controlled manipulation of the playout speeds of media frames. We then show how to incorporate AMP into an existing framework for rate-distortion optimized packet transmission. The resulting receiver-driven scheme jointly optimizes packet transmissions and playout speeds with respect to rate, distortion and the subjective cost of playout speed variations. Results for a short media clip show a more than 2 dB improvement in mean PSNR for R-D optimized transmission combined with a moderate amount of AMP, over R-D optimized transmission alone.
Keywords :
buffer storage; client-server systems; optimisation; packet switching; rate distortion theory; AMP; adaptive media playout; buffering latency; client-controlled manipulation; media data; playout speeds; rate-distortion optimized packet transmission; receiver-driven scheme; reconstruction quality; streaming media systems; subjective cost; Cost function; Delay effects; Information systems; Laboratories; PSNR; Propagation losses; Rate-distortion; Scalability; Streaming media; Throughput;
Conference_Titel :
Multimedia and Expo, 2002. ICME '02. Proceedings. 2002 IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7304-9
DOI :
10.1109/ICME.2002.1035920