Title :
The non-cooperative satellite capturing nozzle device based on laser range finders guidance
Author :
Yu Zhang ; Kui Sun ; Yuanfei Zhang ; Hong Liu
Author_Institution :
State Key Lab. of Robot. & Syst., Harbin Inst. of Technol., Harbin, China
Abstract :
Expansion Rod Capturing Nozzle Device based on Laser Range Finders Guidance is developed to capture the non-cooperative satellite by capturing the main engine nozzle. The capturing device is integrated with capturing mechanism of expansion rod, Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) controller, multi-sensors with laser range finders and Force/Torque Sensor, which utilizes the design concept of the optics, mechanism and electricity unitization. In order to capture the nozzle by the “soft” contact way, six laser range finders are radially arranged in the capturing device to sense the nozzle pose. The measuring range of laser range finder is 25-350mm, and the measuring accuracy is 2%. By the finders, capturing device can achieve the function of accurately approaching and reaching the capturing and locking location in the capturing process of extremely close to nozzle, to capture the non-cooperative satellite. The experiments are carried out capture the nozzle by the capturing device utilizing the finders real-time measurement. The experiments demonstrate the capturing device has the ability to capture and lock the satellite nozzle.
Keywords :
aerospace engines; artificial satellites; field programmable gate arrays; force measurement; force sensors; laser ranging; nozzles; sensor fusion; torque measurement; FPGA; distance 25 mm to 350 mm; engine nozzle; expansion rod capturing nozzle device; field-programmable gate array; force-torque sensor; laser range finder guidance; multisensor; noncooperative satellite; Brushless DC motors; Control systems; Extraterrestrial measurements; Lasers; Robots; Satellites;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
DOI :
10.1109/ROBIO.2014.7090322