DocumentCode
3599043
Title
Scintillation and optical properties of LuAP and LuYAP crystals
Author
Szupryczynski, Piotr ; Spurrier, Merry A. ; Rawn, Claudia J. ; Melcher, Charles L. ; Carey, A. Andrew
Author_Institution
Siemens Med. Solutions Molecular Imaging, Knoxville, TN, USA
Volume
3
fYear
2005
Firstpage
1305
Lastpage
1309
Abstract
In this paper properties of LuAP (LuAlO3:Ce), and LuYAP (Lu0.7Y0.3AlO3:Ce) crystals are studied. The previously reported self-absorption has been confirmed, and a possible mechanism is discussed. The thermal stability of the material was evaluated, and both LuAP and LuYAP have been found to readily decompose when heated to a sufficiently high temperature. XRD studies were done to determine that a solid-solid phase transformation occurs under those conditions. In addition, thermoluminescence studies reveal the presence of additional traps in the LuYAP crystal, apparently the result of the yttrium addition to the crystal lattice.
Keywords
aluminium compounds; cerium; lutetium compounds; scintillation; solid scintillation detectors; solid-state phase transformations; thermal stability; thermoluminescence; yttrium compounds; Lu0.7Y0.3AlO3:Ce; LuAP crystal; LuAlO3:Ce; LuYAP crystal; optical properties; scintillation properties; solid-solid phase transformation; thermal stability; thermoluminescence; Annealing; Atmosphere; Biomedical imaging; Crystalline materials; Crystals; Furnaces; Molecular imaging; Nitrogen; Temperature; Thermal stability;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2005 IEEE
ISSN
1095-7863
Print_ISBN
0-7803-9221-3
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/NSSMIC.2005.1596560
Filename
1596560
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