Title :
Development of the p-medicine oncosimulator as a parallel treatment support system
Author :
Blazewicz, Marek ; Georgiadi, Eleni C. ; Pukacki, Juliusz ; Stamatakos, Georgios S.
Author_Institution :
Applic. Dept., Poznan Supercomput. & Networking Center, Poznan, Poland
Abstract :
The purpose of this research was the parallelization of the Wilms´ Oncosimulator, an integrated cancer treatment support system modeling the growth of nephroblastoma tumors and their in vivo response to chemotherapeutic modalities. In this concept, the Oncosimulator has been optimized in order to perform efficient computations on the newest heterogeneous parallel architectures: the CPU and GPU based computing architectures. The simulator has been implemented using a novel solution for distributed computing on heterogeneous architectures - the Cactus computational toolkit with CaKernel as the module for the computations performed on computing accelerators. In this publication the challenges faced during the process of porting the Oncosimulator onto the aforementioned architectures (within CaKernel framework) are addressed, and the performance benefits of such approaches are analyzed. The successful parallelization of the Oncosimulator advances its computational efficiency and enhances its reusability as well as its eventual translation into clinical practice. The research was performed in the context of the p-medicine project*.
Keywords :
cancer; computer architecture; hybrid simulation; medical computing; operating system kernels; patient treatment; tumours; CPU based computing architecture; CaKernel framework; Cactus computational toolkit; GPU based computing architectures; Wilms´ oncosimulator parallelization; aforementioned architectures; cancer treatment support system; chemotherapeutic modalities; computational oncosimulator efficiency; computing accelerators; heterogeneous parallel architectures; in vivo response; nephroblastoma tumor growth; p-medicine oncosimulator development; Acceleration; Biomedical imaging; Computer architecture; Europe; Graphics processing units; Programmable logic arrays; Vectors;
Conference_Titel :
In Silico Oncology and Cancer Investigation (IARWISOCI), 2014 6th International Advanced Research Workshop on
DOI :
10.1109/IARWISOCI.2014.7034641