Title :
Magnetic Separation and Transfer of Wastewater Contaminants Using Magnetic Traveling Wave and Micro Magnetic Bead
Author :
Kang Hyouk Lee ; Myung Ki Baek ; Eun Su Cho ; Il Han Park
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electron. & Electr. Eng., Sungkyunkwan Univ., Suwon, South Korea
Abstract :
This paper proposes a new physical method to treat wastewater using magnetic traveling wave and micro magnetic beads. The contaminants in wastewater adhere to the micro beads with the aid of a reagent to form magnetic flocs. An experimental jar test shows adhesion between contaminants and micro beads. The magnetic flocs are separated from the wastewater and then transferred by traveling magnetic wave. A simple experiment demonstrates how this process works. A magnetic separation system for the traveling magnetic wave is designed and its performance is numerically analyzed using the electromagnetic finite-element method, which is coupled with the fluid equation and the dynamic equation of micro beads.
Keywords :
contamination; finite element analysis; separation; wastewater treatment; dynamic equation; electromagnetic finite-element method; fluid equation; magnetic flocs; magnetic separation system; magnetic traveling wave; micromagnetic bead; numerical analysis; physical method; wastewater contaminant transfer; wastewater treatment; Magnetic flux; Magnetic separation; Magnetostatic waves; Magnetostatics; Saturation magnetization; Superconducting magnets; Wastewater; Magnetic coupled problem; magnetic separation; micro magnetic bead; traveling magnetic wave; travelling magnetic wave; water treatment;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.2015.2438536