Title :
A Light-Load-Efficient 11/1 Switched-Capacitor DC-DC Converter With 94.7% Efficiency While Delivering 100 mW at 3.3 V
Author :
Meyvaert, Hans ; Villar Pique, Gerard ; Karadi, Ravi ; Bergveld, Henk Jan ; Steyaert, Michiel S. J.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Katholieke Univ. Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Abstract :
This paper demonstrates a 2-phase 11/1 switched-capacitor (SC) DC-DC converter that provides an output voltage VOUT of 3.3 V from an input voltage VIN in the range of 37.4 V-39 V . SC converters, unlike their inductive buck counterparts, do not rely on the pulse-width modulation (PWM) duty cycle to set the voltage conversion ratio (VCR) as this is determined by the SC converter topology. Consequently, SC DC-DC converters do not require a very low duty cycle, resulting in a short ton for the full-input-voltage-rated high-side switch and significant driver power consumption. Instead, a two-phase SC converter is found to be an excellent candidate for high-ratio voltage conversion as it maintains a 50% duty cycle and exchanges few components of high voltage rating with more that are rated for lower voltage.
Keywords :
DC-DC power convertors; PWM power convertors; driver circuits; PWM duty cycle; VCR; driver power consumption; high-ratio voltage conversion; light-load-efficient 11/1 switched-capacitor DC-DC converter; power 100 mW; pulse-width modulation; two-phase SC converter; voltage 3.3 V; Capacitors; DC-DC power converters; Rails; Switches; Switching circuits; Topology; Video recording; Auxiliary supply rails; MIMO DC-DC; ceramic capacitors; custom topology; high voltage conversion ratio; high voltage driver; hysteretic control; step-down; switched-capacitor DC-DC;
Journal_Title :
Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JSSC.2015.2461600