Reduction of on-line losses and voltage drops in an electrical grid low voltage

This article presents mainly the problem of reconfiguration of electric distribution network Low tension. The aim in is to minimize the losses of the system and improve the tension profile. Optimization problem is prone to the constraints of the system in particular the limits of tension to the nodes of load, the format of radial configuration, the continuity supply of the nodes of load, and the lines capacity. There was thus some discussion about analyzing several cases of reconfiguration in order to adopt technically and economically, the most optimal solution to correct inter alia the problems of severe tension fall for PK 14 locality in Godomey (BENIN).