Title :
Accurate statistical analysis of high-speed links with PAM-4 modulation
Author :
Vladimir Dmitriev-Zdorov
Author_Institution :
System Design Division, Mentor Graphics Corp., 1811 Pike Rd., Longmont, CO 80501, USA
Abstract :
Do statistical methods developed for NRZ signals work for PAM-4 modulation? Not entirely. We show that some basic principles (e.g., edge-based analysis, conversion of jitter PDF into vertical noise) remain valid, but the solution flow should be modified. Modifications include: the number of PMF accumulators, their initialization and input-output connections, weight factors, transition probabilities, and their relationships to the high-order correlation coefficients.
Keywords :
"Jitter","Optical signal processing","Correlation","Statistical analysis","Probability","Correlation coefficient","Modulation"
Conference_Titel :
Electrical Performance of Electronic Packaging and Systems (EPEPS), 2015 IEEE 24th
Print_ISBN :
978-1-5090-0038-8
DOI :
10.1109/EPEPS.2015.7347161