Real time load assignment to control losses in low voltage electrical networks

The low voltage electrical networks are characterized by single-phase unbalanced load that produce a set of problems such as voltage variation, overloading of distribution transformers and increased power and energy losses of the system, among others. This paper proposes a model of load assigning in real time for each phase of the system, with the aim of reducing energy losses in the networks. The algorithm take into account centralized network information for calculate the best configuration of assigning loads using genetic algorithms as optimization technique.