Title :
Use of retro-reflective tape for improving spatial resolution of scintillation detectors
Author :
McElroy, D. ; Huang, Shanjin ; Dahlbom, Magnus ; Hoffman, E.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Med., California Univ., Los Angeles, CA
Abstract :
The authors are investigating the use of a retro-reflective tape (3M Industries), which reflects light along a line parallel to the incident light, as a substitute for Teflon tape or other reflective material used with scintillation crystals. The authors expect this retro-reflective property to improve spatial resolution in large continuous crystals relative to that seen with Teflon when the reflective tape is coupled to the front (radiation incident) side of the crystal. Three CsI(Tl) crystals were evaluated of dimensions 5.8 cm x 5.6 cm x 5 mm, 6 cm x 6 cm x 12 mm, and 6 cm x 6 cm x 20 mm by stepping a collimated 99mTc source across the crystal face. Images were taken with the crystal coupled to a PSPMT. Energy resolution and light collection were similar in both the reflector and Teflon situations. Average spatial resolution in the linear (central) region of the 5 mm thick crystal with black tape wrapped around the sides was measured to be 3.6 ± 0.3 mm and 5.0 ± 0.3 mm for the Retro Reflective tape and the Teflon tape, respectively
Keywords :
biomedical equipment; image resolution; radioisotope imaging; solid scintillation detectors; 5.6 to 20 mm; CsI(Tl) crystals; CsI:Tl; Tc; Teflon tape; black tape; collimated 99mTc source; large continuous crystals; light collection; medical diagnostic imaging; medical instrumentation; nuclear medicine; retro-reflective tape; spatial resolution improvement; Cameras; Cathodes; Collimators; Crystalline materials; Energy resolution; Optical reflection; Photonic crystals; Scintillation counters; Spatial resolution; Surface treatment;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2000 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Lyon
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6503-8
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2000.950028