DocumentCode :
375257
Title :
Knowledge discovery using the Tech OASIS: meeting the information infrastructure needs
Author :
Watts, Robert J.
Author_Institution :
U.S. Army Tank-Automotive & Armaments Command, Warren, MI, USA
Volume :
1
fYear :
2001
fDate :
2001
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Management decisions, generally, rely on corporate knowledge infrastructures, which most often are based solely on subject area expert knowledge, insights and recommendations. Expert opinions, formal and informal researcher, network interactions, and focused research literature reviews, along with actual R&D experiences, create the corporate knowledge base. The accelerated pace of research innovations, and the expanding accessibility of technology documentation have made this knowledge infrastructure process model inefficient and sub-optimal in respect to fully exploiting the available R&D information. Analytical techniques for knowledge discovery in large databases (KDD) offer the opportunity to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of organizations´ knowledge infrastructures. However, the use of KDD tools, specifically the Technology Opportunities Analysis of Scientific Information System (Tech OASIS) addressed in this paper, requires an understanding of a cadre of new tools. These tools are based on statistical analyses, text mining and bibliometric measures, which are founded on concepts of how the technological innovation process works. Most often, technology subject matter experts and R&D managers have no time for developing this new skill set, thereby creating apathy toward KDD concepts and resistance to implementation. Implementation of this new technology, KDD, therefore, requires original approaches to gain user infrastructure acceptance, even as the technology itself is being developed
Keywords :
data mining; information systems; research and development management; R&D; R&D experiences; R&D managers; Tech OASIS; bibliometric measures; corporate knowledge base; expert opinions; focused research literature reviews; formal researcher network interactions; informal researcher network interactions; information infrastructure; insights; knowledge discovery; knowledge discovery in large databases; knowledge infrastructure process model; recommendations; research and development; research innovations; subject area expert knowledge; technology documentation; technology subject matter experts; text mining; user infrastructure acceptance; Acceleration; Bibliometrics; Databases; Documentation; Information analysis; Knowledge management; Management information systems; Statistical analysis; Technological innovation; Text mining;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Management of Engineering and Technology, 2001. PICMET '01. Portland International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Portland, OR
Print_ISBN :
1-890843-06-7
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/PICMET.2001.951938
Filename :
951938
Link To Document :
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