Title : 
Ni-diffused lithium niobate wide-angle Y-branch waveguide with proton-exchanged microprisms
         
        
            Author : 
Wei-Han Wang ; Way-Seen Wang
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan
         
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
A novel Ni-diffused Y-branch waveguide on LiNbO/sub 3/ using proton-exchanged microprism is presented. Experimental results show that the normalized transmitted power is 42% for a branching angle of 20/spl deg/.
         
        
            Keywords : 
Mach-Zehnder interferometers; diffusion; electro-optical modulation; etching; ion exchange; lithium compounds; micro-optics; nickel; optical fabrication; optical planar waveguides; optical prisms; LiNbO/sub 3/:Ni; Mach-Zehnder modulators; Ni-diffused Y-branch waveguide; fabrication process; normalized transmitted power; phase compensation rule; prism groove etching; proton-exchange mask; proton-exchanged microprism; wide-angle waveguide; Lithium niobate; Nickel; Optical buffering; Optical device fabrication; Optical films; Optical waveguides; Refractive index; Semiconductor films; Silicon; Substrates;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2001. CLEO/Pacific Rim 2001. The 4th Pacific Rim Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Chiba, Japan
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-6738-3
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/CLEOPR.2001.967742