Title :
Progress and future directions in brightness electron beam sources
Author_Institution :
Accelerator Test Facility, Brookhaven Nat. Lab., Upton, NY, USA
Abstract :
The progress of various high-brightness electron source technologies, specially laser based electron sources, such as photocathode RF gun, DC and pulsed photo-gun, and laser plasma electron source, will be reviewed. The physics processes of those sources to realize best performance are clarified according to three basic ideas. They are transverse space charge emittance compensation, space charge compensation and longitudinal emittance compensation. The major progresses and issues of photoinjector are briefly reviewed. The performance of photocathode RF gun at the Brookhaven Accelerator Test Facility (ATF) is presented
Keywords :
accelerator RF systems; accelerator cavities; electron accelerators; electron beams; electron guns; electron sources; linear accelerators; particle beam extraction; particle beam injection; particle beam stability; photocathodes; ATF; Brookhaven Accelerator Test Facility; DC photogun; beam emittance; brightness electron beam sources; laser based electron sources; laser plasma electron source; longitudinal emittance compensation; photocathode RF gun; photoinjector; pulsed photogun; space charge compensation; transverse space charge emittance compensation; Brightness; Cathodes; Electron beams; Electron sources; Laser theory; Optical pulses; Plasma sources; Radio frequency; Space charge; Space technology;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 2001. PAC 2001. Proceedings of the 2001
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7191-7
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.2001.987437