Title :
Beam-induced energy deposition issues in the Very Large Hadron Collider
Author :
Mokhov, N.V. ; Drozhdin, A.I. ; Foster, G.W.
Author_Institution :
Fermi Nat. Accel. Lab., Batavia, IL, USA
Abstract :
Energy deposition issues are extremely important in the Very Large Hadron Collider (VLHC) with huge energy stored in its 20 TeV (Stage-1) and 87.5 TeV (Stage-2) beams. The status of the VLHC design on these topics, and possible solutions of the problems are discussed. Protective measures are determined based on the operational and accidental beam loss limits for the prompt radiation dose at the surface, residual radiation dose, ground water activation, accelerator components radiation damage and quench stability. The beam abort and beam collimation systems are designed to protect accelerator from accidental and operational beam losses, IP region quadrupoles from irradiation by the products of beam-beam collisions, and to reduce the accelerator-induced backgrounds in the detectors
Keywords :
accelerator magnets; colliding beam accelerators; dosimetry; proton accelerators; storage rings; superconducting magnets; 20 TeV; 87.5 TeV; VLHC; Very Large Hadron Collider; accidental beam loss; beam abort; beam collimation; dose; energy deposition; ground water activation; operational beam loss; quench stability; radiation damage; superconducting magnets; Colliding beam accelerators; Colliding beam devices; Collimators; Large Hadron Collider; Loss measurement; Magnetic materials; Particle beams; Protection; Superconducting magnets; Superconducting transmission lines;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 2001. PAC 2001. Proceedings of the 2001
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7191-7
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.2001.988041