Title :
Ring piezoelectric transducers radiating ultrasonic energy into the air
Author :
P.J. Kielczynski;W. Pajewski;M. Szalewski
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Fundamental Technol. Res., Polish Acad. of Sci., Swietokrzyska, Poland
Abstract :
Ring piezoelectric transducers generating ultrasonic energy in air were designed and tested experimentally and numerically. The radiation pattern of the transducer is very narrow (4 degrees ) and its frequency response has a broadband character. Resonant frequencies of the transducers were determined experimentally and verified theoretically. Applications of the proposed ring transducers in a robotic ranging system were examined.
Keywords :
"Piezoelectric transducers","Ultrasonic transducers","Frequency","Impedance","Plastics","Intelligent robots","Acoustic propagation","Acoustic transducers","Resins","Testing"
Journal_Title :
IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control